Roof Pitch Miter Cut Length

All roof rafters should be identical so follow the same steps to measure the plumb cut tail cut and birdsmouth cut.
Roof pitch miter cut length. This means if a roof rises 4 in the length of 12 your roof pitch would be 4 12 or 18 43 degrees. Depending on the size of your structure you will need to cut several or many more. Cut one 2 by 4 as long as the bottom line with both ends mitered in at 18 43 degrees using the miter saw. Sometimes pitch is also expressed in.
See saw miter and blade angle settings. So if your roof is a 45 degree angle that is for every 12 along the horizontal run it rises 12 it s a 12 12 pitch. A roof with a 6 rise for every 12 run has a 6 per foot or 6 in 12 pitch. Those single numbers correspond to the roof pitch.
Angle the angle of a roof is the same as the roof s slope except instead of being. I ll use my speed square to measure my first cut on one end of my 2 4 rafter. On blue prints architects engineers usually display the pitch of a roof in the format shown on the image where number 4 represents a rise and number 12 represents a length. With the saw bevel angle set to 45 cutting hips and creepers at the plumb cut angle will produce correct side angles.
Slope the slope of a roof is represented as x 12 where x is the number of inches in rise for every 12 inches of run this is very useful information for many purposes especially for roof framing the slope sometimes called pitch is calibrated on speed squares. To start i already know that my rafter length is going to be 5 3. The traditional method has been rise inches 12 run inches. Roof pitch or slope is a measure of vertical rise to horizontal run expressed in inches per foot.
Cut two 2 by 4s to that length with 18 43 degree mitered ends. If using a circular saw or compound miter saw set saw bevel angle to 45 to obtain creeper and hip side angles. Major pitch jack rafter length difference jack rafter spacing major pitch jack rafter saw blade bevel angle minor pitch first jack rafter length to long point of miter cut. Measure the angle cut end of your 2 by 4 and subtract that dimension from the diagonal line length.
So since we are using a roof pitch of 4 12 we ll use the number 4 in that row to help us make our miter cuts. The number of rafters needed will be determined by the length of your roof. Measure the diagonal lines from the peak to the ends of the bottom line. At this point you ve cut 1 roof rafter.
Hip roof framing rafter cut angle template diagram. Roof pitch is measured in a rise to run ratio with the vertical rise always shown first.